I would like to establish a Figure of Merit that can be
applied to any design of an electrolyser. At 1.47 volts
or
very close to this figure an electrolyzer is 100% efficient.
At this voltage it takes 8.06 BTU to make a liter of
e-gas
and there is also 8.06 BTU in each Liter of e-gas at
STP.
To make a liter of e-gas in 1 hour represents an input
power of
(1.47 X 1.6 =) 2.3516 watts. So therefor if a given electrolyzer
produces X liters per hour at STP and draws Y watts it's
Figure
of Merit would be calculated by dividing the watts drawn
by
the liters produced per hour by the reciprocal of 2.3516
which
is 0.42524
Thus (Y/X)/0.42524 = Z
Where Z would be multiplyed by 100 to get the %.
There are electrolysers that are almost 115% efficient.
The US patent
4,392,230 (by Henery K Puharich) shows a method that
is
114.92 % efficient. Don Lancaster points out that operation
in
the endothermic region requires only 1/6 of the energy
in heat
input of the energy gain in productivity of the gas.
This is
true O/U. Up to 116.66 % efficiency can be obtained by
this
method. Peter Lawrie talks of operating at a voltage
as low as
1.27 volts per cell. This is well into the endothermic
region.
I am proposing that all resonant and HV cells be tested
for gas
production and be rated by this Figure of Merit.
My vertical cell of 1998 that I thought was very efficient
turned out to have a Figure of Merit of only 39%