
A
second option available to the provinces, failing action by the federal
Government, is to set up its own mechanism to provide additional credit to
British Columbians based upon the wealth of the province. The BNA Act of 1867,
our Constitution, Section 92.3, the province is allowed to "borrow on
the sole credit of the Province", that is to say, upon the real wealth
of the province. A few short years ago, The World Bank published a report in
which they estimated the worth of Canada's natural resources at 2500
trillion dollars!
This figure did not include our water resources or the resources of the northern
territories. Based upon the size of
British Columbia and its known resources, B.C.'s wealth could be conservatively
estimated at 150 to 200 trillion dollars. More than enough to make all British
Columbians very wealthy. Under the BNA Act of 1867, the provinces or more
precisely, the people, hold exclusive authority over their natural resources.
Presently, governments borrow from private banks and other sources because these
lenders recognize this natural wealth and lend against it. Therefore, there is
no doubt that there is actually a provincial credit and the province can
certainly establish its own mechanism to use this credit directly, without
mortgaging its wealth nor going into debt and paying unnecessary interest
charges to individuals or corporations, like the private banks.
What
is needed in B.C. as well as the other provinces, because they face the same
problem, is a Provincial Public Credit System. A mechanism whereby, the province
can provide credit within the province of B.C. for its own legislatively
approved expenditures, including health, education, highways, bridges, resource
development and other concerns. This credit would be interest free and repaid
through taxes or user fees to keep the system in balance (See
The PCMS). The key here is "interest free". Interest charges
amount to a growing, significant expenditure for government, business and
individuals. These interest expenditures are absolutely unnecessary!
A
prime example as to how this can be utilized, would be mortgages for principal
residences in B.C. The province, through a system of "public" banks or
credit unions, can issue "credit"(loans) to British Columbians
for the purchase of a principal residence within B.C., interest free! The only
necessary charge would be a nominal administration fee to monitor and process
payments. (We don't need to borrow from the private
banks and pay them interest!!) This single action alone would allow
every British Columbian to own their own home within a few short years. No more
paying for a home 3,4 or 5 times over because of burdensome interest charges
levied by private banks. This single act alone would also free up hundred's of
millions of dollars for consumers to spend on other goods and services, creating
thousands of new jobs and giving the economy an enormous boost. Another
example would be resource development. The province, through a Provincial Credit
System can advance credit to companies to develop our natural resources. For
example, if we needed to increase our natural gas production, the province can
provide the credit needed for the private sector to construct the facility. By
charging a nominal rate for the use of the Provincial Credit plus a royalty
percentage based on production, the province would earn revenues to repay the
credit advance and support some of the other needs of the province. In Alaska,
the state collects royalties from the producers, who develop their natural
resources, and then pass some of this revenue on to each and every citizen of
the state in the form of a state dividend. There is no reason why this cannot be
done here.
In
1939, the Provincial Government of Alberta under William Aberhart passed a law,
which was to provide exactly this. The Alberta Credit House Act was passed with
the intention of providing additional credit to Albertans. This is where the
network of "Treasury Branches" originated. It was the intention of the
Alberta Government to provide interest free credit to Albertans and get away
from the debt money system operated by the private banks. Unfortunately, World
War ll brought about a suspension of this Provincial Credit System and in 1943,
William Aberhart died in a car accident. The Act is still on the books but it
has never been implemented.
This
system would operate similar to the pictorial example of the Public Credit Money
Sink. The only difference would be that the province would create credit and
issue it within the province to meet our provinces needs and extinguish the
advances (loans) as payments came in. The Provincial Credit Office would extend
credit for authorized provincial public and private expenditures. Payments would
come back in the form of a regular payment schedule (in the case of credit
advances to the private sector for development of provincial natural resources)
or through taxes and fees for public services to keep the system in balance.
To summarize, governments
at all levels, private industry and the public at large are all under financial
pressure. We see, on a daily basis, government cutbacks, budget shortfalls,
reduction in services, pressure to either raise taxes or find other means to
raise revenue and an increasing public debt which cannot ever be paid back under
the present debt money system. Businesses either moving out of province or going
under, leaving thousands of our citizens unemployed, unions striking for higher
wages and benefits, injured workers fighting for support payments which are
harder to come by or are reduced. More and more, wives are forced to work to
provide a second income in order for families to survive, husbands are taking on
second jobs, part time work or working overtime and weekends just to make ends
meet. And on top of all this, personal debt has climbed to an all time high and
shows no sign of stopping.
The
problems are daunting but not impossible to overcome. But the promises and the
remedies offered by past and present governments and politicians will not solve the problems.
Provincially, we have the power to make the necessary changes. All that is
required is the will to do what must be done. We need to establish our own
mechanism for providing credit within the Province. A growing and expanding
economy requires a growing and expanding supply of money to meet the needs of
society. Under our present system, the banks supply the "money" to
meet demand but extract more back in the form of principal and interest
payments. This causes the constant shortfall of the money supply in the economy
and results in problems such as those referred to above. Under a Provincial
Credit System, the supply of "credit" will always be adequate enough
to meet the needs of the people and provide for a prosperous future for all of
us.