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HTML Quick Reference

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HTML TAG TABLES

Document Structure Blocks and Separators
Physical Formating Logical Formating
Lists Links
Images Have fun...

HTML Structure
TAG DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
<HTML> </HTML> Document type Surrounds entire document
<TITLE> </TITLE> Document title Placed within the <HEAD> </HEAD>
<HEAD> </HEAD> Document Header Used when page is searchable of has relationships
<BODY> </BODY> Body of HTML document What is seen by browsers
<!-- text --> Comments ...are not displayed by the browser

HTML Formatting: Blocks and Separators
TAG DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
<H#> </H#> Headings H1..H6 may be used
<H# ALIGN=LEFT|CENTER|RIGHT> </H#> Align Heading Valid in HTML 3 only
<P> </P> Paragragh Typically gives a double line break
<P ALIGN=LEFT|CENTER|RIGHT> </P> Align text Valid in HTML 3 only
<ADDRESS> </ADDRESS> Address (E-Mail) Usually in Italics
<BLOCKQUOTE> </BLOCKQUOTE> Quotation Usually indented
<PRE> </PRE> Preformatted Text Display 'as-is'
<PRE WIDTH=n> </PRE> Width n is the number of characters
<CENTER> </CENTER> Center Netscape Extension
<BR> Break Line (Carriage Return) A single carriage return with a line feed
<HR> Horizontal Rule Draws a line across the screen

HTML Formatting: Physical Characteristics
TAG DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
<B> </B> Bold BOLD
<I> </I> Italics Italics
<S> </S> Strikeout Not used much
<U> </U> Underline Not used much
<TT> </TT> Typewriter Monospaced font
<BLINK> </BLINK> Blink Netscape Extension
<FONT SIZE=n> </FONT> Font size Netscape Extension, n=1-7
<BASEFONT SIZE=n> Base font size Netscape Extension, default is 3

HTML Formatting: Logical Characteristics
TAG DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
<STRONG> </STRONG> Strong Emphasis Usually BOLD
<EM> </EM> Emphasis Usually Italics
<CITE> </CITE> Citation Usually Italics
<KBD> </KBD> Keyboard Input Fix font
<CODE> </CODE> Code Monospaced font
<SAMP> </SAMP> Sample Output Not used much
<VAR> </VAR> Variable Usually Italics

HTML Lists
TAG DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
<LI> </LI> List Used in <DIR>, <MENU>, <OL>, and <UL>
<UL> </UL> Unordered List <LI> must be used before each item
<OL> </OL> Ordered List <LI> must be used before each item
<MENU> </MENU> Menu List <LI> must be used before each item
<DIR> </DIR> Directory List <LI> must be used before each item
<DT> </DT> Term Used with <DL>
<DD> </DD> Definition Used with <DL>
<DL> </DL> Definition List Used with <DT> and <DD>
<LI TYPE=DISC|CIRCLE|SQUARE> Bullet type Valid for current and following list items, Netscape extension
<UL TYPE=DISC|CIRCLE|SQUARE> Bullet type Valid for entire list, Netscape extension
<OL TYPE=A|a|I|i|1> Number type Valid for entire list, Netscape extension
<LI TYPE=A|a|I|i|1> Number type Valid for current and following list items, Netscape extension
<LI VALUE=n> Beginning number Valid for current and following list items, Netscape extension
<OL VALUE=n> Beginning number Valid for entire list, Netscape extension

HTML Links
TAG DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
<A HREF="URL"></A> Link A few Valid links: http, ftp, gopher, telnet,file ...
<A HREF="URL#labal"></A> Defines a link location Within another document
<A HREF="#labal"></A> Defines a link location Within the current document
<A HREF="labal"></A> Defines a link location  
     

HTML Images
TAG DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
<IMG SRC="URL" attributes> </A> Display Image Image can be stored anyplace which is accessible
ALIGN=TOP|BOTTOM|MIDDLE Alignment Within another document
ALT="text" Alternate text Displayed if image can not be displayed
ISMAP Imagemap Mapfile required

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Last modified: July 01, 2001
Comments: rickshelp@telus.net
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