Chronology of the Port Arthur, Duluth, & Western Railway


This undated photo shows a mixed train of the Canadian Northern headed by a 2-6-0 Mogul (either 107 or 108) moving past piles wood and lumber stacked alongside the tracks. The photo was most likely taken in the 1910's somewhere near Nolalu.


 

1872

-Charter granted to the Thunder Bay Silver Mines Railroad

1881

-Application made to incorporate the Thunder Bay & Minnesota Railway (T.B & M.R.R)

1882

-T.B & M.R.R bill thrown out of Parliament

-Application made to incorporate the Thunder Bay Colonization Railroad Company (TBCR)

1883

-Charter granted to the TBCR on February 1st.; authorized to build From Prince Arthur's Landing to a point east of Arrow Lake on Pigeon River

1884

-First sod turned for the TBCR on November 22nd.

1885

-The TBCR granted a Dominion subsidy of $92,000 from Murillo Stn on the CPR to the east end of Whitefish Lake.

1886

-TBCR granted an additional $179,000 subsidy for the extension of line from Whitefish Lake to Crooked Lake

-TBCR extended to Nameukan Lake, with a branch to Crooked Lake

1887

-Renamed the Port Arthur, Duluth, & Western Railway (P.A.,D.&W.). by Provincial Statute on April 23rd.

-Construction begun

-First sod turned at the foot of John St. on September 24th.

-Nine miles cleared and graded

1888

-Ontario Government authorizes railway to change projected route; from Port Arthur, via Whitefish Lake to Gunflint Lake

-The P.A.D & W incorporated by the Dominion Government on May 4th, and declared a work for the general benefit of Canada

-The P.A.D & W receives a Dominion subsidy of $271,200 for 84 and 3/4 miles from Port Arthur to Gunflint Lake

1889

-Initial work abandoned; new route chosen

-Construction resumed; reaches Kaministiquia River at Stanley (mile 19) by years end

1890

-P.A.D & W given a $3200 per mile subsidy for a five mile branch to Kakabeka Falls by the Dominion Government

-The P.A.D & W signs a running rights agreement with the Ontario and Rainy River Railway

-Tracks laid to Silver Mountain (mile 40) by December 20th.

1891

-A fire in January destroys the company's engine house, damaging two engines and causing $10,000 worth of damage

-US engineers survey the Duluth & Iron Range Railroad route north to Gunflint Lake

-Rails reach almost to North Lake by the end of the year

1892

-The Gunflint Lake Iron Company incorporated in March

-The P.A.D & W given a Provincial subsidy of $21,000 to complete the line to Gunflint Lake, as well as a $7,000 subsidy for 3 and ½ miles of the Kakabeka branch

-the Port Arthur, Duluth and Western Railway Company of Minnesota incorporated in Minnesota in May

-Contract signed to haul 1 million tons of ore over 10 year

-Ore docks proposed in both Port Arthur and Fort William; never undertaken

-Forest fires delay the completion of the line

-Railway completed to Gunflint (Paulson) Mines

1893

-Railway officially opened on June 1st.

1894

-US portion of line damaged by forest fires

1895

-The railway granted a $3,000 per mile subsidy for a 80 mile branch line to the Rainy River District

1897

-Branch-line to Kakabeka Falls completed; P.A.D & W offering weekly excursion trips to the falls

1898

-Railway sold to Canadian Northern Railway (C.N.o.R) for an estimated $250,000

1899

-Ontario & Rainy River Railway authorized to acquire the holdings of the P.A.D & W

-Telegraph lines put up along the line

1900

-First 19 miles of PD to Stanley Junction becomes the cornerstone of C.N.o.R's O&R.R.R.

1901

-Becomes Canadian Northern Railway-Duluth Extension

1902

-Section between North Lake Station and Gunflint Narrows is abandoned

-Plans made by the Duluth & Northern Minnesota Railway to construct north to Gunflint Lake

-Pigeon River Lumber Company constructs the Gunflint & Lake Superior Railroad which travels from the Duluth Extension at Little Gunflint Lake, 3 and ½ miles to Crab Lake

1903

-Tri-weekly service to LeeBlain is restored for the balance of the year

1906

-New C.N.o.R station constructed in Port Arthur

1909

-Railway does considerable business hauling logs from Gunflint Lake

-C.N.o.R makes plan to construct a separate line to Duluth, by-passing Ely

-Forest fires cause extensive damage to the line, including the destruction of a 1000-foot trestle on North Lake; severing the line to Gunflint and the US

1912

-C.N.o.R completes the Stanley cut-off; Duluth Extension and Main Line Section trains now diverge at Twin City Junction

1915

-All rails removed from the Minnesota portion of the line; all rails west of North Lake removed as well

1918

-The Duluth Extension becomes the North Lake Branch

1919

-Nationalization; becomes Canadian National Railways-North Lake Sub-Division

1921

-Plans made by the Palatine Mining & Development Co to re-open the Paulson mine and re-build the abandoned section of line

1922

-Wooden trestle over the Kaministiquia River replaced with a concrete and steel structure

1923

-Forest fire destroys trestle at Mackies Siding; shortens line by 24 miles

-Section between North Lake and Mackies abandoned

1936-37

-Caterpillar infestations hamper operations

1937

-All rails west of Mackies torn-up

1938

-High water on the Whitefish River causes washouts and weakens several bridges near Hymers

-Last train runs on March 25th.; application made by CN to abandon line

-CN formally abandons the line in October

1938-39

-Rails between Mackies and Rosslyn removed; 1.74 miles of track left as an industrial spur

1958

-Provincial government announces that several parts of PD to form base of highway to North Lights Lake

1977

-North Lake Station rebuilt near Addie Lake; planned park and nature trails never completed

-Dive undertaken at Trestle Bay on North Lake to recover artifacts; little found

1986

-Spur line at Rosslyn removed on July 28th.

1989

-Slate River Station in Rosslyn demolished on July 26th.

1990's

-Northwestern Ontario Snowmobile Association embarks on a plan to clear sections of former rail bed to be used as snowmobile/nature trails

1993

-Painting by Brian Nieminen released to commemorate 100th anniversary of PD's opening

1999

-Elinor Barr releases her book "Thunder Bay to Gunflint"

 


 

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