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I HAVE TAKEN YOUR QUESTIONS AND CONCERNS, AS WELL AS SOME FROM OTHER SITES TO ENSURE ALL THE INFORMATION YOU NEED IS IN ONE PLACE. IF YOU DON'T SEE YOUR ANSWER HERE PLEASE EMAIL YOUR QUESTION TO ME AND I WILL BE MORE THEN HAPPY TO ANSWER IT AS WELL AS POST IT FOR OTHERS.

What are the differences in the applications:

Acrylic: Sculptured: They are artificial nails that are made up by mixing powder/polymer with liquid/monomer, it is then applied to a natural nail or a plastic tip which has been glued to the natural nail, after filing, shaping and buffing the result is a natural looking nail with strength and durability.

Acrylic Alterntive: Sculptured Gel: They are artificial nails that are made up by using a gel that is pink and white no mixing powder/polymer with liquid/monomer,or odors, it is applied to a natural nail or a plastic tip which has been glued to the natural nail, after filing, shaping and buffing the result is a natural looking nail with strength and durability. That has no chance of containing MMA and doesn't have to be think to be durable.

Tips: A tip is a plastic material that is pre-shaped to it over the end of your own nail, this ads length to the nail and aids in shaping the nail. The tip is blended into the natural nail with a very fine file and then the acrylic or gel is applied to the surface of the natural nail and the tip.

Overlays: If extra length is not required then overlays are recommended, a coating of acrylic or gel is applied to the natural nail ( with no tip) this gives the natural nail added strength.

Refill / Rebalance: When acrylic or gel nail grows out it leaves a space between the artificial nail and the cuticle ( approximately every two weeks) it is time for a refill. This is when the Nail Tech re-blends the acrylic or gel nail into the natural nail and then fills in the gap by applying more acrylic or gel.

French Tips: This is a white tip applied only to the tip of the nail and filled in with gel. This is the most natural french tip looking I have found.

Fiberglass: fiberglass is a tip blended to match your own nail with a fiberglass mesh placed over the tip to add strength with a coating of gel resin to hold it all together. This nail is lighter weight than acrylic and more natural looking.

Gel: Gel is also a lightweight nail that can be done with a french manicure tip. A gel is applied to the nail with a couple of coats and light cured in a lamp. This is also a more natural looking nail then acrylic.

Temporary nail tips: Nail tips for those who only want to wear a nail for 2-3 days. A tip is applied and blended to match the natural nail and a gel resin is applied.

Do nails breathe:

No, nails do not breathe. If they did they would have suffocated long ago when we applied our first coat of polish as kids. They are made up of dead cells that are constantly being pushed out over the nail bed. The are composed of keratin protein very similar to hair. That is also why they do not hurt then you cut them. For more information see the anatomy of the nail.

How often do I need a new set:

Regular maintenance should keep your nails always looking great. Unless you decide to change the type of enhancement or the color of the acrylic or gel used there should be no need to remove the nails to put on a new set.

Regular maintenance should be done every 2-3 weeks depending on your own growth.

Should I use glue for a lifted nail:

I do not recommend gluing a lifted nail yourself, you may trap dirt or moisture and bacteria under the enhancement prompting an infection. It only takes a minute to do a quick repair and most of the time you don't need an appointment.

What is the Difference between brittle & weak nails:

Brittle nails are usually hard, dry and crack very easy. Weak nails are thin, soft, dry and usually peel.

What does a healthy nail look like:

It is a pink translucent color and has a natural shine.

How fast do nails grow:

Nails grow at about 1 mm per week and take about three to five months to replace themselves. Nails are very individual and grow at different rates so therefore this is an approximate guide.

Why is my natural nail lifting from the nail plate:

There can be several reasons for this, it could be due to a Fungi infection or it could be stress related ( nails may be to long and continuous knocking of them hence, nail separates from the nail bed ) if this occurs then I suggest removing the application and allowing the natural nail to grow out and repair itself, if it doesn't repair or is a fungi related infection then seek medical advice.

Why is there a green/brown stain in-between the acrylic and my natural nail:

This is more then likely a Fungi infection ( which can be contagious to your other nails) seek a medical opinion as a prescribed medication may be needed. Fungi infections can be caused by moisture being trapped in-between the product and the natural nail, this usually occurs when refills are not done on a regular basis ( 2/3 weeks) hence the importance of regular refill and maintenance of enhancements.

Why are my nails turning yellow:

It is important that the natural nail be free of all polish, protective coats and any contaminants before any tip or coating is applied, if the nail is not clean then there can be a chemical reaction with the product and the contaminant hence, this can cause the nail to look yellow. It is important to keep the underneath of the natural nail clean ( as discoloring can be seen through the the artificial nail). Some people have a natural yellow tint to their nails that shows through artificial nails.

Why am I getting bacterial infections on my nails:

Just like any infection, you will only develop one if your resistance is down and all the conditions are just right. That means the bacteria must be present, there must be moisture, low light levels, a little air, warmth, and FOOD. The food is the dirt, oil and dead skin cells trapped under the enhancement. Another reason why proper sanitation ( takes away moisture and food) and regular maintenance ( takes away moisture, food, air) are so important.

What does a fungus infection look like:

One of the most common fungal infections turns your nail yellow, the nail lifts off the nail bed and underneath the nail you may see a yellowish cottage cheesy substance. The nail may appear to be eaten away and the skin may be red, swollen and sensitive.

For more information and pictures go to the Problems nail techs cant service page

Why do my nails just pop off:

Assuming your nails were applied properly they ill not " just pop off" Tapping your nails will gradually jar them loose so they appear to just pop off. So will putting your nails in your mouth. Applying oils to the nail after the enhancement has started to lift will also cause them to pop off.

How do I remove my enhancements:

To start with never pick or remove the enhancement with force as this will damage the natural nail. Soak the nail in pure acetone, this softens and melts the enhancement allowing you to use a file and gently buff the enhancement off. this process may need to be repeated several times, be patient as this procedure may become a little messy and take several minutes for each nail.

you can also speed up the process by taking a small bowl and a larger bowl. fill the small bowl with pure acetone. and the large bowl with hot water, gently put the small bowl into the large bowl ( making sure none of the water gets into the small bowl) put your hand in the acetone and cover with a towel. The heat tends to speed up the process.

PLEASE NOTE: DO NOT HEAT THE ACETONE IN MICROWAVE OR SUCH IT IS FLAMMABLE !!!!!

Better yet see your tech for removal

Do my nails have to be thick to be strong:

No, as a matter of fact our salon is known for its thin natural looking nails. But this is one of the most asked questions we get. I think people are use to the old acrylic nails that looked like a chicklet glued on the nail. I still see these nails on some people and I want to tell them they don't have to look that way to be strong. 2 coats of a quality gel will be thin and durable.

What is the difference between acetone and non-acetone nail polish remover? which is best?

Acetone polish removers are for use on natural nails. Non-acetone polish removers contain ethyl acetate or nethyl ethyl keytone as their active ingredient and were developed for use with nail extensions because acetone can cause extensions to become brittle and "lift."

My gel nail lifted once and exposed my natural nail. My natural nail is still very strong. Why do acrylics make nails so weak and gels keep nails at their natural strength?

Acrylic nails will not damage your natural nails if they are applied and maintained properly. One difference between acrylics and gels is that most acrylics require the use of a primer and most gels do not. If a primer is improperly used, nails could become
weak.

My hands are in the water a lot. I am afraid all the moisture might cause a nail fungus. What should I do?

Being in water should not cause nail fungus. Nail fungus can be prevented with proper application and maintenance of nail extensions. If a nail extension has lifted and you need a quick fix, be certain not to just glue the nail, especially if your hands have been in water. First, use a blow dryer to completely dry under the nail. Then apply a nail antiseptic
to the exposed area of the nail, which will help prevent nail problems. Finish by applying nail glue under the lifted area of the nail extension, with a special moisture-reducing agent.

How can a nail fungus be detected?

You cannot detect a nail fungus before it happens. However you can help prevent one from happening. If a nail fungus occurs, it will appear to be a white area under the nail, as if the natural nail is pulling away from the nail bed. Proper application and
maintenance of the nail extensions and using products like a nail antiseptic will help prevent a nail fungus.

How can nail mold be detected?

You cannot detect a nail mold before it happens. However, you can help prevent one from occurring. If a nail mold occurs, it appears as a brownish or greenish-color on the natural nail. It is caused by moisture being trapped between an extension and the natural nail due to lifting. Proper application and maintenance of nail extensions and using a nail antiseptic.

How do I get rid of that green mold on my nail?

Consult with your nail technician. She will probably remove the nail extension and file the surface of the nail. Your nail technician will not be able to completely file the discoloration off of the nail. It will need to grow off. Once the nail has been filed, it is treated with a nail antiseptic. Depending on the severity, product may be reapplied.

What is a pumice stone?

Pumice is a light, porous stone, formed by the escape of steam from cooling volcanic lava. Pumice stones can be used to remove rough, dry, built-up patches or calluses after the skin has been soaked in warm water to pre-soften.

When I remove my red nail polish, my nails seem to stay pink for weeks.
Is there a product available that will take the stain off?

The pink discoloration on the natural nail is due to the pigmentation of the red polish. To
remove polish stains, try a Cuticle and Stain Remover , a two-in-one product
that gently removes stains without using harsh chemicals as it eliminates cuticles safely
and painlessly.To help prevent discoloration, use a professional basecoat. a professional-quality basecoat grips polish to nails, helping manicures last days longer.

What should I do if nail glue gets on my skin?

It is always a good idea to have a glue remover on hand, like IBD 5-Second Nail Toppers Glue and Remover Kit contains glue and remover. If you're in a pinch, you can use acetone, polish remover or run hot water where skin has glue. If your fingers are glued together, never pull them apart.

Will nail gels burn my nails when they are being "cured" under a light?

Most likely this will not happen unless you have very sensitive nail beds. If this does happen, take your hands out from under the light, wait a few minutes, then put your hands back under the light. This should eliminate the sensitivity.

Will I damage my nails if I peel off my nail polish instead of using nail polish remover?

Any time you are picking or peeling anything from the surface of the nail, you may not see an immediate difference, but it will eventually cause a problem by making the natural nail thinner. If you are looking for easy ways to remove polish, try
Non Acetone Formula in the "Dip and Twist" jar.

Can fingernails and toenails get sunburned?

No. Natural nails and toenails do not get sunburned. Polished nails that are not coated
with a topcoat that contains a UV inhibitor can turn yellow and discolor the polish.

How can I prevent my pale nail polish from turning yellow in the sun?

Use a polish topcoat that contains an ultra-violet inhibitor to prevent pale polishes from
changing colors or turning yellow.

Can sculptured nails be applied over nail tips?

Yes. This process is commonly referred to as a nail tip with a sculpture or acrylic overlay.

Is a nail fungus contagious?

A nail fungus may be contagious. If it is not taken care of properly, it could spread to other fingers. If an implement or nail file is used on a nail with a fungus and then used on another person without being disinfected, the fungus could also be spread. Use personal manicure kit if doing it yourself and also don't share with anyone this ensures a sanitary manicure.

My sculptured nails chip easily at the free edge. Why?

Your sculptured nails may be too long or too thin on the ends for your lifestyle. Have them coated a little thicker or filed a little shorter.

I was a chronic nail biter, but have stopped. My habit has made my cuticles uneven. Is there anything I can do to even out my cuticles?

Have regular manicures, including cuticle cream, oil or lotion that is massaged into the cuticle and mantle. Then use a cuticle stick to gently push back the cuticle. To condition the cuticles, massage them twice daily with a Cuticle Therapy Creme, which contains avocado oil and anti-oxidant vitamins E and A.

My nail scissors won't cut my nail tips. What should I use?

It is better to use a toe clipper to trim a tip. Acrylic Nail Nippers can be used for all artificial nails.

I am planning a long vacation and want to be prepared to repair or replace a nail tip. What products should I pack?

Take a nail travel kit with you in case you can't get to a salon on your vacation. Pack a Mini Tip Kit with tips and glue, add a Buffer , Anti-Bacterial Antiseptic, your favorite polish, basecoat and quick drying top coat.

Are tips less harmful to nails than sculptured nails?

Neither one of these types of nail extensions are harmful to the natural nail as long as proper application and proper maintenance procedures are followed.

When my manicurist applied gels to my nails I felt like they were on fire! What causes this, and do I need to give up wearing gel nails?

No, you don't need to give up wearing nail extensions. Gel nails may not be the right type of nails for you. The "burning sensation" or a heat sensation that you felt under the light is what is called photosensitivity. If this happens again, just take your hand out from under the light, wait a few minutes, then put your hand back under the light. You will find the
burning sensation is gone. There are also gel systems that are called "No Light" gels. These systems use a thicker viscosity glue and cure or "dry" the glue with an accelerator.

My nails won't grow past my finger tips without breaking off. Are nail extensions right for me?

Today, nail extensions can accommodate all lifestyles. Nail extensions are not thick and do not have to be worn long. Today, a more natural look is appealing. There are many different types of extensions such as tips, sculptured nails, nail wraps and gel nails. Consult a professional nail technician to determine which nail extension is best for you.

I just had my manicurist apply gel nails and within a few days they started to lift. What causes this and how can lifting be prevented?

There are many things that can cause lifting. Consult with your nail technician and have the nails reapplied. Be certain to keep in mind that simple things like mineral oil, suntan oils and some cleaning solutions can cause lifting to all nail extensions.

I just had my acrylic nails removed and my nails feel as thin as eggshells? What will strengthen them?

If the extensions were removed properly, the eggshell feeling will be temporary. Use a nail strengthener to help toughen them up. Nail and cuticle oils will help plump the layers of the natural nail that have been repeatedly dehydrated by the use of antiseptics in the process of applying extensions. To strengthen nails, try a natural nail rebuilding kit or a artificial nail revitalizing strengthener. If the nails were removed improperly, the nails won't just feel thin—they will be thin! Every time a nail extension is picked off, pulled off or bitten off, two to three layers of the natural nail plate are forcibly removed. This can actually remove half the thickness of the natural nail! To ensure proper removal of extensions, see your nail professional.

Instead of having my nails wrapped, is it true that I can just apply nail glue to my natural nails to strengthen them?

Yes. Nail glue is the thinnest application of a natural nail strengthener that can be used. Easy brush-on glues include IBD 5-Second Brush-On Nail Glue.

I love my gel nails. They never break or lift. What is the difference between gels and acrylics?

Gels and acrylics are chemically different, and are applied differently to nails. The application you choose should be determined by your nail type, lifestyle and activities.

What can I use to keep my cuticles from growing so fast?

Cuticle trimming should be left to the professional, who uses special stainless steel cuticle trimmers available in different "jaw" sizes. However, you can massage a cuticle remover around the base and use a cuticle stick to gently push back the cuticle. Wash with warm water and dry before applying polish.

Can I use regular nail glue to fill in my gel extensions?

Nail glues and no-light gels are chemically similar, in that they are both cyanoacrylates, but they have different viscosity. Therefore, it won't do any damage to interchange them. For best results, always repair and fill gel extensions with the same gel used to create them.

My nails are very thick and difficult to shape. Is there anything I can use to thin them?

The best solution for shaping thick nails is to use a medium grit file on the free edge. Frequently, thick nails also have ridges. Nail buffers (extra fine grit for natural nails) can be used to reduce ridges on the nail surface for a smoother appearance. However, be careful not to buff nails too frequently, as this can cause damage.

How should I use a chamois nail buffer?

A natural chamois skin buffer is used with a buffing creme. Apply a small amount of buffing creme to nail and buff in one direction crosswise on the nail. Rinse and dry nails.

Is it better to use a metal file or an emery board?

Either type can be used to shape the free edge of the fingernail by filing corner-to-center in one direction. Never file from side-to-side on a natural nail. This may weaken the stress points of the free edge. A metal file or emery board should not be used on the surface of a natural nail because these files are usually too coarse. Metal files, in general, tend to cause nail splitting. Choose a professional non-metal file.

How long should a professional manicure last?

Generally, a professional manicure will last from one to two weeks, depending on how fast your nails grow and what you do. The faster they grow and the more abuse they withstand, the more often you'll need professional maintenance.

My manicurist accidentally nipped my cuticle with her cuticle clippers, and my cuticle started to bleed. What should she or I have done immediately?

The nail service should be stopped immediately. The cut should be cleaned out with an antiseptic and pressure should be applied to the cut if the bleeding continues. Your nail technician should not continue the service until the bleeding has stopped.

What is a circular nail disk?

The circular nail disk, commonly referred to as the Round Buffer or Disk File, is used in different ways, determined by the grits of the file. A higher number grit (or a softer buffer) may be used on the surface of the natural nail and nail extensions. The curve of the round disk buffer helps to prevent scraping the cuticle and allows for a natural filing motion on the surface of the nail. A lower number grit (or a coarser file) may be used on the surface of nail extensions with extra care. Both round
buffers can be folded in half to file the underside of a tip for better adhesion.

What is the most important product that I should buy to keep my cuticles in shape?

Cuticle conditioners that contain botanical oils can be used on all nails, including nail extensions, to soften cuticles and prevent hangnails. Cuticle conditioners that contain mineral oil should never be used with nail extensions because they may cause lifting.

Is there any special type of nail file that can be used on nails that are soft?

A fine grit nail file (240 grit) is excellent for shaping the free edge of soft nails or as the first step in removing scratches, ridges or imperfections from the natural nail surface.

I am a nail biter and I have heard that my nails grow faster than most people. Why don't I notice this?

Yes, your nails do grow faster. The reason you don't notice this growth is because you are always biting your nails. Nails grow faster when they are bitten since this a form of stimulation to the nails. To stop biting your nails, try having them coated with an gel. Also try "no bit" nail top coats that have a bitter flavor that discourages nail.

My cuticles seem to peel after a professional manicure. What can I use to prevent this?

When cuticles peel between manicures, this generally indicates extra dry skin. By regularly massaging cuticle oils or conditioners into the base of the nail, you can help prevent problems like this.

What causes puffy cuticles?

Puffy cuticles can be caused by several things. If the cuticle has been scraped, or there are abrasions on the cuticle and chemicals are then used, the skin could be irritated. Puffy cuticles can also be caused by an allergic reaction to products used on the nails or products in which the hands are being soaked. Your professional nail technician can best diagnose the reason for your puffy cuticles and assist with treatment. Professional application of nail products is the best prevention for skin irritation.

Anytime there is blood during a nail service the service should be stopped immediately until the bleeding has stopped. With acrylic nails, the monomer, which is the liquid, should never be applied to the skin. It should only be used as a part of the application on the natural nail.

How do I use a four-sided nail buffer?

The four-section nail buffing board is a convenient nail care tool with four different surfaces designed to shape the free edge, remove ridges, smooth the surface and buff the natural nail to a glossy shine.

There are so many types of nail files. How do I know which one to use?

All filing should be done by you technician but if you must, choose your file depending on how you plan to use it. The higher the grit number, the smoother the file. Coarse files (80-100 grit) are best for acrylic extensions. Medium files (180 grit) are best to shape extensions of medium thickness, like most tips and wraps, and to shape the free edge of natural nails. Fine files (240-600 grit) are best for removing small bumps, ridges or discolorations and for shaping the free edge of natural nails.
Ultra fine files (600-2400 grit) are used for buffing and shining all types of nails.

I have half-moons on my nails. What are these?

The technical term for this is the "lunula." The light color of the lunula, also known as the "half moon," is caused by the reflection of light where the matrix (also known as the mother of the nail, where nail growth begins) and the connective tissue of the nail bed join.

Is it better to touch up my nail polish between manicures or completely remove all the polish to re-polish?

It's easier and more convenient to touch up the polish on the free edge of your nails between manicures. A manicure always looks fresher if you have the time to completely remove the polish and re-apply fresh basecoat, polish and topcoat.

Should I give my nails a "breather" between manicures?

The idea of leaving nails unpolished for a few days to let them rest is a common myth. Fingernails are made of dead cells, and they don't need to breathe.

How do I maintain great looking hands?

For natural nails, the basic routine should include a cuticle oil or cream and a professional nail strengthening treatment. To shape nails, use a nail clipper and a fine-grit file. If you wear polish, you'll need a basecoat, topcoat, polish remover and
professional formula nail polish. For a natural look, you can use top coat alone or use a nail buffer to maintain natural shine. To keep hands soft and smooth, treat yourself to an exfoliating salt scrub and a hand lotion with sun protection. If you choose to extend your nail length with tips, wraps, gels or sculptured nails, use products containing botanical oils to moisturize hands and nails; products containing mineral oils can cause nail extensions to lift.

I'm worried about getting an infection from a manicure. What should my manicurist do to prevent the spread of infection?

The best insurance against infection is for your manicurist to previously sanitize each implement used during your manicure, and to cleanse and dehydrate your natural nails as extra security. If you think you have a fungal infection, tell your manicurist. She should not apply nail extension products.

Why are there white spots on my natural nails?

As a child, you may have been told these were called "lie spots." The more lies you told the more white spots you would have on your nails. This, and all other tall tales, are not true. White spots are calcium deposits in the nail, usually caused by hitting the nail or smashing the nail in a door.

How do I know my manicurist is sanitizing her manicure utensils properly before using them on me?

Sanitation in the salon is a big issue today. Ask your nail technician to show you how he or she sanitizes their implements. The implements should be submerged in a sanitizing solution like Barbicide and never used on more than one client before being sanitized. If you are still uncertain about proper sanitation, purchase your own set of professional nail implements and take them with you to every salon visit.

Are strong, healthy nails hereditary?

They can be hereditary, but don't be discouraged if mom doesn't have strong nails. There are many great professional nail products on the market designed to strengthen the nail. To maintain healthy strong, flexible nails.

If I shape my natural nails by filing the corners of the nails round, will it make the corners of my natural nails stronger and less likely to split?

The shaping or the filing of the sides of your nails does not make them stronger or less likely to split. If you have a snag on the side of your nail and you do not file it, the nail will tear off. Use the right type of file in a correct fashion. To shape or file the natural nail, you should use a medium to fine grit file (180-240 grit). File the natural nail from the corner of the nail to the center of the nail. Never file in a see-saw motion. File the sides of the nail straight and file the end of the free edge to the desired shape.

What is the best nail length for someone with short fingers?

People with short fingers normally have shorter nail beds, so a medium-to-short length for natural nails is best. If nail extensions are preferred, a shorter to medium length extension is best because nails that are too long on a short nail bed will not be
well-balanced with the length of the nail bed. Whether you choose natural or artificial nails, an oval shape is best to help lengthen short fingers.

I have big, athletic hands. What is the best nail length for me?

People with larger hands normally have medium-to-large nail beds, so a medium length for natural nails is best unless a very active lifestyle requires a shorter length. If nail extensions are preferred, depending on lifestyle, a short-to-medium length extension is best. Most nail extensions work best at a short-to-medium length. Nail tips now come in a variety of lengths and styles to suit all lifestyles and preferences.

What is the best nail length for a bride-to-be?

That depends on personal preference and lifestyle. On this very special day, you tend to be hard on your nails. With little or no time for maintenance, a shorter or medium length nail is preferable.

Are all nail tips applied in the same way?

No. Application depends on the type of nail tips used. The most common are: full nail tips, which are applied all the way back to the cuticle area; half-nail tips, which are applied to half of the natural nail (and usually used with products that are coated over this tip for extra strength), and nail tips, which are applied to the free edge of the natural nail and often used with a coating of product applied over the tip for strength.

Can the AIDS virus be transmitted during a manicure?

The AIDS virus is transmitted only by the exchange of bodily fluids. There is a remote possibility that the virus could be transmitted if an AIDS-contaminated nipper or other instrument draws blood on a client. Proper sterilization of implements prevents this.

My polish bubbles up. What causes this?

Several factors can cause nail polish "bubbles." First, wipe clean nails with polish remover to be sure there is no oil or moisturizer residue on nails before polishing. Second, check the age of your polish; old polish will thicken and can cause bubbling. Polish thinners are available, but a new bottle is best. Third, don't shake your polish bottle to mix the polish; beads in the bottle can create bubbles. Instead, roll the bottle between your hands. Fourth, if you use a spray-on nail polish dryer, don't hold it too close to the nail or over-apply. Finally, be sure the first coat of polish is completely dry before
applying another coat.

What is the best way to remove hangnails?

Nail technicians remove hangnails with cuticle nippers. The best way to prevent hangnails is to use cuticle cream, oil or lotion that is massaged into the cuticle and nail mantle. Then use a cuticle stick to gently push back the cuticle after you have softened it, which in most cases, eliminates the need to trim cuticles of hangnails.

Are decorative nails proper for a wedding, and what type are available?

Nail art can offer a special touch for that special day, but keep it soft and subtle! Look for festive lace, pearl and gemstone designs, designed with the sophistication appropriate for a day as important as your wedding. For best results, have your nails done in the salon the day before.

Is there a way to remove nail art without removing the polish underneath?

The best way to remove nail art is to also remove the nail polish and start fresh. If you are in a rush, and the nail art is flat on the nail, just apply a coat of polish over the nail art until you have time to remove all of it and start all over.

I love the look of glittery nails. How do I get the glitter without the mess?

Your salon should carry a Glitter Gel, this will last until your next fill. or Many nail polishes come in glitter-packed shades, including quick-drying .

I want to do something really unusual with my nails. What's a good option to try for special occasions?

Try Nail Art! Beyond polish, there are a myriad of products for decorating nails. This is called "nail art," some of which, like airbrushing, take a great deal of skill and are best left to the professional. There are a variety of products that make nail .

How long must I wait before taking a bath after I've had a manicure?

To prevent smudging, it is best to wait one to two hours before hopping in the tub or shower. To help speed drying time, use a fast-drying topcoat.

My polish bubbles up. What causes this?

When polishing my nails, what is the best way to achieve an opaque look with pale polish?

To achieve an opaque look, follow this procedure: First, apply a coat of basecoat, then apply a coat or two of white polish. Apply a single coat of desired color, then finish with topcoat.

My nails are constantly splitting. Is there a product that can protect my nails?

Nail care products containing nylon fibers, when applied to the natural nail, can provide external thickening and temporary strengthening. Since the added strength is temporary, these products can be reapplied with every manicure to provide consistent strength as your nails grow longer.

Can I use a topcoat as a basecoat or vice versa?

It is best not to use them interchangeably. Although they look similar, these two products are designed to do different things. Basecoats are usually thicker and stickier, which helps the nail polish adhere better. They contain more resins to give the nail added strength. Topcoats are thinner and contain more ingredients that create a durable surface on the nail. They are made to add strength, dry quickly and protect the polish from daily wear and tear. There are a few products that offer the convenience of two products in one.

My acrylic nails look like cracked ice. What happened?

f this happens during the application of the product, it is due to the cold temperature of the product, the room in which you are working or the temperature of the hands. If the product has been stored in a cold area, it must be warmed to room temperature before using. If the hands are cold, warm them before starting the procedure. If the room is cold, adjust the temperature or work directly under a lamp. If the cracking occurs after application, it may be due to old product.

What is a paraffin wrap?

Paraffin is a waxy substance used in heat treatments by manicurists and aestheticians. Warm paraffin is used to coat the hands, feet or face. This paraffin coating holds heat in for 10 to 15 minutes and causes the pores to open to allow moisturizers to penetrate into the skin more readily. Paraffin therapy conditions and softens the cuticles and leaves hands feeling soft and pampered.

Does a moisturizer help keep nails healthy?

Moisture loss is a major cause of nail brittleness and breakage. A daily moisturizing treatment for hands and nails keeps moisture loss to a minimum. The more your hands and nails are exposed to drying elements (like dish washing, the sun or handling paperwork) the more frequently you should moisturize. Look for cuticle oils and creams designed specifically to moisturize the cuticle. Using these products regularly also stimulates blood circulation in the matrix which helps to promote healthy nail growth.

I use hand lotion but my hands continue to get very rough and red. What is a good treatment for this kind of problem?

Hands tend to get more rough and red in the winter because they tend to be drier than at any other time of the year. Apply hand creams after bathing or washing hands to help seal in the moisture. The massaging action stimulates blood circulation throughout the hands and arms and promotes the absorption of conditioners into the skin. Be certain to apply hand creams frequently, more than once a day if your hands are very dry. Try hand cream with moisturizing glycerin, soothing chamomile and
protective silicone, or Anti-Aging Hand Repair , with antioxidant Coenzyme Q10.

I wear extensions, but they keep lifting up. What's wrong?

Lifting is caused by several things, such as nails shaped with deep indentations or unusually high arches; not using an antiseptic to clean, sanitize and dehydrate the natural nail before applying the nail extension; using products with mineral oil and
lanolin on hands; not pushing back the cuticle properly when applying extensions; or taking certain prescription medications. Hormonal changes in the body (such as menopause), as well as excessive stress can also contribute to lifting. When applying
nail tips, be sure they select the correct size, and use a good nail glue. If the glue looks stringy, it is too old and won't work properly. On acrylic nails, be sure to use non-acetone polish removers because acetone may cause them to lift. Acrylic and gel nails are best applied by a professional nail technician.

Why do my nail beds hurt and my cuticles look red and puffy after I have nail extensions applied?

This can be caused by excessive filing. The file used on your nails also may have been too coarse. Be sure to tell your nail technician you have sensitive nails. Red puffy cuticles may also be caused by a reaction to products used on your nails. Consult your nail technician to prevent problems like this.

If I wear nail extensions for a long period of time will my nails be ruined?

Wearing nail extensions won't ruin your natural nails. The improper application, maintenance, and most important, the improper removal of nail extensions can damage natural nails.

Recently, all my nail polish peeled off in one large piece after a professional manicure. What caused this, and how can I prevent this from occurring?

It is very unusual for polish to peel like this. This may be due to oil or creme applied to the nail and not rinsed off, the basecoat and polish were not compatible or a quick-dry polish that looked like a basecoat was used instead of a basecoat.

What is a nail strengthener?

Strengthening treatments are also called nail hardeners, and they are formulated to strengthen the nail plate. The nail plate is made of keratin, the same protein as hair. Some strengtheners actually penetrate into the nail plate to strengthen nails from the
inside. These strengtheners often contain formaldehyde to penetrate and harden nails. Protein strengtheners work in a similar way and contain a protein such as collagen.

Will using calcium on the surface of my nails strengthen my natural nails?

Using a topcoat containing calcium provides a stronger protective coating to the nails.

What is Toluene?

Toluene is an organic solvent that is used in nail polishes, topcoats and basecoats to help the polish stay on the nail. Toluene is included in a list of hazardous chemicals cited in a 1987 California law. A study conducted by the CTFA (Cosmetics, Toiletry and Fragrance Association) produced evidence that the amount of toluene found in nail polish is 10 times below the maximum amount allowed by California law. In other words, the amount of toluene in nail polish does not pose a threat to users. However, many professional nail polishes are both toluene-free and formaldehyde-free,

Which is more drying to my nails, frosted or matte polish?

Since the basic ingredients in frosted and matte polish are the same, neither is more drying to the nails.

How can I prevent my nail polish from chipping two or three days after my professional manicure?

Proper home maintenance can ensure longer wearability of a professional manicure. Use products such as cuticle oils or conditioners, professional polishes, topcoats and nail buffers. To prevent chipping

What is the best nail color for small hands or someone with long fingers?

All well-manicured natural nails or nail extensions, on small or large hands, can wear any shade that best compliments your skin tone. If you have blue tones in your skin, choose shades with a blue base. If you have yellow tones in your skin, select shades
with a yellow/orange base. Do not wear red nail polish on nails that are bitten. If you are uncomfortable with color, sheer shades look very natural.

I love bright red polish, but not long nails. Can I wear red on short nails?

Certainly! Pick a shade that compliments your skin tone. For best results, use a professional polish.

How long does it take to completely dry polish?

How long it takes depends on the type of polish and polish dryer. Generally, it takes one to two hours before nail polish is completely dry. Formaldehyde-free polishes take more time to dry. Many nail polish dryers allow you to use your hands 5 to 15 minutes after polish is applied. However, that doesn't mean heavy gardening!

Do nail growth products work?

Products applied to the surface of the nail plate do not affect nail growth, because nail growth begins at the matrix of the nail (commonly referred to as the "mother of the nail") deep inside the finger. Massaging cuticle oil or cream into the base of the nail every day will help to stimulate circulation to promote nail growth.

Will artificial enhancements damage my natural nails?

No, the enhancements in today's technology make them safe. However, what may damage your nails is if your nail-tech is filing your natural nail excessively, your nail plate may become to thin.

Should I have my artificial enhancements removed every 2-3 months to let my nails breathe?

Your nails don't breathe, they don't have lungs! The nail itself is dead, just like your hair. Applying cuticle oil daily will help hydrate your nails & cuticles keeping them more flexible. However, if your enhancements are looking yellow or are becoming fragile, weak or brittle, it might be time to replace them with a new full set. In today's technology, the professional products
we use are better than ever. Some never need replacing, while others may need replacing more often depending on the products used by your nail-tech.

Will my artificial enhancements break?

Sometimes. If you treat your artificial nails with care, they will last longer. They may be stronger
than your own, but they can still break and crack.

What is a "Full Set"?

A Full Set is defined as a process of having an artificial product applied over your natural nails to extend their length and durability.

What is a "Fill-In/Rebalance"?

A Fill-In/Rebalance is defined as a process of having your artificial enhancements filled in where they have grown out over a period of 2-3 weeks. Your nail-tech will be reshaping and re-balancing your original enhancements by filing and adding new product to the new growth area as well as any other area that needs attention.

How long will my artificial enhancements last?

They should last indefinitely with regular fill-ins. However, if your enhancements are looking yellow or are becoming fragile, weak or brittle, it might be time to replace them with a new full set. Some never need replacing, while others may need replacing more often depending on the products used by your nail-tech.

How would I remove my artificial enhancements?

See your nail technician. Do NOT pick them off because this will take layers off of your nail, thinning your nail plate and will cause severe trauma to your nails. An experienced nail technician will soak your nails in a solution designed specifically for soaking off artificial enhancements. I give each soak off client a mini-manicure to make your nails look great!

What do you mean by "product"?

Product is defined as the material used to create the artificial enhancement that is applied over your natural nails. The most common types of product used are: acrylic; fiberglass or silk wraps; and gels. Lots of different companies make these products and they are all slightly different from one another.

What is the difference between acrylic, wraps and gel enhancements?

The biggest difference between these artificial enhancements is strength and how the products are applied. The strongest being acrylic and gel, then wraps. Acrylic is a liquid and powder that's mixed to create a strong and durable enhancement. Gels have a viscous consistency that must be cured (hardened) under an ultra-violet light. Wraps are a piece of fabric (fiberglass or silk) applied with resin (glue) and then hardened with an activator.

When I apply nail polish, it chips within a day or so. Why does it chip so fast?

Your polish could be chipping due to oils or lotion on your nail plate. Before applying polish to your nails, make sure your nails are dry & clean and wiped down w/alcohol or polish remover. Then apply polish to your nails using a good base coat/strengthener, two coats of polish and a clear top coat. Allow each layer to dry between applications. Approximately every 2-3 days, re-apply another layer of top coat to seal the polish to prevent any chipping or peeling.

Why does my "French Manicure" polish yellow so much on my artificial enhancements?

Most nail polishes have a drying agent in them called Nitrocellulose. This agent causes the polish to turn yellow in the sun or tanning bed. This doesn't happen to my clients because I do pink & white "Permanent French" artificial enhancements. No polish is needed other than a clear coat and that doesn't turn yellow.

Does calcium help your natural nails grow stronger?

No. There are only trace amounts of calcium in the nail so increasing your calcium intake by drinking more milk will add nothing to the strength of your nails. And since nail cells are formed in the matrix, they cannot be affected by calcium that is applied topically.

Does a poor diet cause weak, brittle nails?

A poor diet can result in weak brittle nails if there is a severe vitamin or protein deficiency. Your nails can stay at the maximum health you were born with, but they cannot be enhanced by eating better. Certain deficiencies do affect the nail plate but that's true of the entire body.

Can I get acrylics when I have very weak, thin & almost no nails (nail bitter)?

Yes, I have had lots of clients who started out that way and now their nails are quite long under their enhancements. Artificial enhancements can hide "flaws" or "imperfections" in your natural nails while giving them that extra added strength they need to grow.

Do nails grow faster in the summer than in the winter?

Yes, they do. However the growth difference is not significant. There's about a .6mm difference between the seasons.

Will my nail polish last longer if I put it in the refrigerator?

Yes, there are thickeners in nail polish that in time will over-thicken. Solvent escapes from nail polish when it is left open and as it ages. If you constantly, remove polish from the refrigerator, use it, and put it back, it will do no good. The polish must stay cool for at least a few weeks at a time, and it must be brought completely back to room temperature before opening, or the water condensation will affect its quality.

Is there a difference between nail polish brands?

Yes, there are distinct differences in nail polish, not necessarily by what brand, but in the ingredients and how they are put together. A polish that contains toluene generally performs differently that one without. The presence of formaldehyde, and how much of it, will also affect the polish's performance. It's more an art than a science. It's all in how the chemicals are blended
together, the way pigments are ground, the batch size, the quality of the raw materials used, and the temperature used in the process. Which ones are better? The only way to find out is to test them on your nails.

What do they do if they make me bleed?

First, don't panic, second, make sure they follow these steps. cleanse the bleeding area and throw away the
cotton or pad they used to cleanse. Positioned the hand with the fingers pointing to the ceiling and try to raise the hand above the heart to let the blood flow back towards the heart not to the finger. Once they get the bleeding under control they take some fast drying glue - preferably thin glue like 5 second glue, place a drop right on top of the bleeding and let dry.
Do not touch the tip of the glue container to the bleeding area and if they do either throw it away or give the glue to you. They cannot use it on any other clients safely. Once the cut has healed the glue will naturally fall off.

For those of you who think using glue to stop the bleeding is not good, remember that all glues and resins are cyanoacrylates and cyanoacrylates are all are antimicrobial. Surgeons use a more pure form of the same glue we use for surgery all the time. Once the glue hits the air it starts to dry and cannot, I repeat, cannot get into the blood stream. It dries too fast to flow. So it
is totally safe as far as many season techs are concerned, some have been doing it for 20+ years.

How do I know I'm protected from getting HIV, AIDS and Hepatitis. What should my salon be doing to protect me or what should I watch for them to do.?

HIV, AIDS and Hepatitis. You need to know the truth about it. Nothing, including blood can live on metal implements or files after ten minutes. And unless you become blood sisters when they cut you, there is no risk. You have to transmit blood from one blood stream to another to catch HIV or anything else for that matter. So both of you have to have an open cut somewhere in order to transmit it. What you need to know about Hepatitis is that it travels, and HIV and AIDS do not.

So the bottom line is if they practice safe sanitation 100% of the time, you and your tech are not at risk.

SEE: WHAT TO LOOK FOR IN A SALON

Could I be allergic to the chemicals used to do my extensions?

An allergic reaction characterized by redness, itching, swelling, or irritation a round the nail or around the eyes and mouth.If you develop any of these symptoms, call your nail technician, she will help you determine what ingredients you are having a reaction to and take steps to avoid them, if necessary, she can probably refer you to a dermatologist. Do not ignore a condition that develops around the nail.

Is my nail technician sanitary?

A professional nail technician should demonstrate to you during services that they are providing client protection to you. They should explain what steps they take to disinfect their implements, and what type of disinfecting products they use. Any file that cannot be disinfected must be disposed of after use on each client. If you see a technician pick up a used or dirty file or other implement, including drill bits, DO NOT LET THEM USE IT ON YOU. Make them use a new file or show you that it has been properly disinfected for at least 10 minutes before they use it on you.

SEE: WHAT TO LOOK FOR IN A SALON

How long should it take to get gel nails done?

The time to do a full set as well as a re-balance / fill, varies from tech to tech speed comes with experience. Although I do know some techs that have been doing nails for years and still take 3 hours to complete a set. The average set will take 1 1/2 to 2 hours to complete, remember this will vary depending on the amount of repairs and maintenance that need to be done first. I have also heard of techs that can do a full set in 40 minutes but it shows in the quality of the finished set. After all don't think of how long, worry more about the quality your getting. Sit back and relax.

Last time I had my nails done I had to fill out a form, Why is that?

Just like at a quality hair salon, they keep track of your needs, like the color they used to color your hair, the style of cut. A quality nail salon will ask if you have any allergies or ask health related questions and any medications you maybe on as well as record the services they have done for you . This helps the Tech know you better and be able to do the best job for each customers specific needs. Some medications and health issues will affect the service done.

What is the difference in a manicure and a french manicure?

Manicure
This consists of filling the nail, pushing back cuticles, cleaning all around the nail, hand massage and nail varnishing. This treatment is great for everyone so if you have long or short nails it doesn't matter this will get them looking great.
French Manicure
This is the same as a manicure but when varnishing we paint the tips of the nail to look natural, this is a very affective ways to keep your nails looking natural.

I had a Manicure done, and it was painful:

Manicure services should NOT be painful. If the technician is causing you ANY pain, seek out another more qualified technician immediately, DO NOT allow the technician to continue the service.

My tech uses a product with MMA and says its safe:

MMA is NOT a known carcinogenic (non-cancer)

MMA will be present in almost every acrylic powder on the market. This is entirely acceptable. Only MMA in it's liquid form is dangerous. MMA in acrylic powders is "poly-methyl methacrylate" (PMMA). Nail glues, wraps, and gels also have a small amount of solid PMMA, this is also acceptable in this chemical state. "..nail remover solutions will NOT break [PMMA] down into harmful free MMA molecules. Therefore, there is no reason to fear nail powders that contain PMMA." See more information on out MMA section of the website.

My polish just won''t stay on, any other ideas:

1) Apply nail polish remover before doing your nails even if don’t need to remove any old polish, it prepares the nails by removing any grease so that your polish will last longer.2) Try not to remove and reapply polish more than once or twice a week, as it will dry out your nails. 3) Remember it’s much better to apply lots of thin coats of colour rather that one thick one, it will dry quicker and last longer.

What can damage a nail:

The nail can be damaged by nail-biting, habit, scratching the nail folds, bad manicuring , industrial accident,or trauma such as slamming a finger in a car door. Damaged nails may appear ridged or cracked or broken. If they do not appear "normal" after about one year, then most likely the Matrix has been damaged and the nail will never be normal again.

Should cuticles and calluses be cut:

NO!! Never cut your cuticles or cut your calluses. These are your bodies armor. The cuticle protects the nails from infection, and the calluses gives you shock exsorpers . When you cut them, they will grow back thicker and harder at this time create an infection. The best way to care for your cuticles is to apply a good quality cuticle oil and gently push them back with a orangewood stick. You may carefully trim any hangnails or for best results, schedule a manicure with your nail technician and
let her do what she is trained to do.

What to do about dry skin and cuticles:

Moisturize, Rehydrate, Oil, Lotion... any chance you get! Keep a good quality hand cream with you always. Whenever you wash your hands, apply it. Also, use a good quality cuticle oil and gently rub into your cuticles twice a day. For really chapped hands & feet I recommend a nice dip in Paraffin Wax!

Nails that grow crooked. Will artificial nails help this problem:

If your nails have always grown a certain way, they will continue to grow that way until you die or
something changes your nail matrix (the "brain" of the nail). Nail enhancements can only "cover"
you natural nail appearance, not change it. At Exotic Expressions we can make the allusion of a straight nail that looks natural.

Why won't my nails grow:

Unless you have some type of medical condition that prevents it, your nails are growing. On average, your nails grow about 1/8 of an inch per month. The reason why most people's nails don't seem to grow is because the break before they see results. Many people bite their nails, rip them off, others tend to shed or peel. They best way to see results is to start a healthy nail program with your nail technician. She should be able to guide you so that you will see results. Please be advised, in some cases patience is a virtue!

People say that you need different moisturizers for your nails than for your hands...why:

Well, back to the protein thing again. Would you use hand cream on your hair? Unlikely. The fact is that your fingernails absorb water 100 times faster than your skin does...and they lose the moisture just as fast as they absorb it. So considering how much hand cream you need in the wintertime, think how thirsty your nails are, and recognize that they need just as must tenderness (if not more) than your hands do.

What do Nails reveal about your health:

Take a look at your fingernails. Are they strong and healthy-looking? Or do you see ridges or areas of unusual color or shape? The condition of your nails may offer clues to your general health. Illnesses can cause changes in your nails that your doctor can use to develop a diagnose. for some of the samples of nail disorders see. Section 1 and section 2

Does the gel application have that strong odor that acrylic has:

No, because there are no acrylic monomers in the gel that might cause the irritating odor.

How long should I get my nails:

It all depends on what you want and the type of life that you lead. Remember, we can
tailor to your lifestyle.

Can I get my nails in different shapes:

Yes any shape you desire, from the classic oval to square tip.

How long does it take for artificial nails to dry:

Instantaneously, the nails are cured by the UV Lamp.

Why are my fingertips sore after I had some artificial tips put on:

If you have flat nail beds the curve of the artificial nail may cause a pulling sensation. The
degree of discomfort varies. If discomfort does not subside in a few hours. With todays choices of tips Curve and Flat this shouldn't happen with the proper fit. Although the original odd feeling as you get use to your nails will always happen.

Can you give me some suggestions about strengthening my nails for fingerstyle playing without picks:

Yes many guitar players have nails done, let your tech know what you want and make sure they are short and durable. Most fingerstyle players add the gel to the first three fingers of their right hand and sometimes to the thumbnail
(unless they use a thumbpick).

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