Preparing to Paint: Interior

Before putting your brush to the wall, you’re aiming for a smooth, clean, dry surface for the paint to adhere effectively. So prepare for a lasting result. Here is a step-by-step preparation for interior painting. As you go along, remember to check off each point.

Clear the canvas. Cover furniture and floors.
Remove pictures, accessories, lamps, and everything else. Roll up area rugs and cover. Use drop cloths on remaining furniture and carpeting and take down draperies. Don’t use newspaper to cover carpets or fabrics, the ink will stay behind.

Remove hardware
Forget painting around switch and socket plates, door knobs and lock plates. Loosen set screws and lower ceiling light fixtures. This will save you valuable time and headaches from trying to paint around them.

Strip old peeling, flaking paint
Scrape away with putty knife or scraper and sand smooth. Use liquid paint remover for thicker or stubborn coats making sure you follow manufacturer’s suggestions. Finish with sandpaper when dry. To save some time on large surfaces, like doors, you may need a belt or orbital sander.

Cover cracks and holes
Fill in nail holes, cracks and joint gaps with patching paste or compound. Large holes require plaster anchored by wire screen or "hardware cloth." Sand smooth and level with adjacent surfaces. Large repaired areas require a primer, while small areas can be spotprimed with your finish paint.

Wallpaper
Remove with chemical wallpaper remover or a rented steamer. Once the paper is off, residual paste must also be removed. While it’s safer to remove wallcoverings, in some cases you can paint over the paper, as long as it has been firmly applied and has no surface irregularities. If necessary, all loose edges should be re-pasted down. A word of caution: metallic papers and some dyes can "bleed" through. Make sure you test a small area before proceeding.
 

Taping edges
Applying masking tape around the edges of glass and trim saves a lot of time and aggravation in the long run.

Clean slate
Wash down walls and trim to remove any dust and dirt. If walls are especially dirty use T.S.P ( Enamelled surfaces should be thoroughly sanded before painting to ensure your new coat of paint adheres well.)

 
 

 

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