German Combat Divisions
North Africa
5th Light Division |
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Fifth Light Division was formed from a cadre of
the Third Panzer Division, and contingents of the division arrived in Tripoli in February
1941. The division saw much combat as part of the Afrika Korps in the ensuing six
months, and on 1 October 1941 the division was reorganized and renamed 21st Panzer
Division.
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10th Panzer Division |
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| Having seen action already in Poland, France and
Russia, the division transferred to France in May 1942 and then in November moved to North
Africa to become part of XC Corps. Used in the battles to expand the Tunis Bridgehead, the division saw limited success against Free French troops in January 1943. The division took part in further successful counterattacks in February, then went into defensive positions and corps reserve. Committed once again in March 1943, the division suffered heavily in attacks against US positions and by April 8 had joined the general retreat from the hills near Maknassy. By 21 April the division could field only 25 operational tanks, and after continued defensive fighting, surrendered on 9 May 1943.
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15th Panzer Division |
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Tracing its genesis to Infantry Division 33
formed in 1936, the division saw combat in France and was reorganized and renamed in late
1940. The 15th Panzer Division arrived in Africa in late April 1941, final units
completing their transfer to the theater in mid June. Along with the 5th Light
Division, 15th Panzer saw extensive defensive combat during the British Operation
Battleaxe, and again was heavily engaged during Crusader in November. The Division
was equally busy throughout 1942 during the lead up to Alamein, and again during the
retreat. The division was placed in reserve during the Tunisian fighting, but in
March was twice thrown into action, and with the rest of the Axis forces left in North
Africa fought on to the bitter end, surrendering to British forces at 1250 hrs on the 9th
of May.
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21st Panzer Division |
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90th Light Division |
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164th Light Afrika-Division |
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334th Infanterie Division |
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999th Light Afrika-Division |
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Division von Broich |
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Division "Hermann Göring" |
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