GM's Class 2 Communications System

Yes, Class 2 wiring is a relatively new thing in the automotive electronics world. In the good old days, you had a couple of power wires, a couple of ground wires, and some speaker wires. No big deal. Starting with the 2000 model year, GM has encorporated Class 2 wiring into the J-body platform.

The Class 2 system is a Serial Data Link used by GM in its vehicles, and is based on the SAE J1850 protocol, which is widely used in the U.S. It is through this data link that the body control module (or BCM) receives information and commands that are essential in determining its mode of operation.The BCM is connected, through Class 2 wiring, to the instrument panel cluster (IPC), the powertrain control module (PCM), the data link connector (DLC) and the radio (RADIO -ha ha!).

For more information, visit this site:
Introduction to In-Vehicle Networking