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SKW'LAX POWWOW Celebrating First Nations culture in B.C.'s Shuswap region by Guy Babineau
A dazzling blue sky arcs over the rocky peaks of the Monashee Mountains, whose dry slopes descend gently to the sandy shoreline of Lake Shuswap. The smoky aroma of burgers on the grill, salmon barbecue, bannock and homemade stew mingles with the piquant scent of SPF skin lotion and insect repellent. Swells of laughter and conversation are punctuated by inaudible announcements from the PA. Kids wearing bathing suits scramble to splash in the lake's clear, warm water.
Next to the campground, home on this hot July weekend to a temporary village of RVs, teepees and tents, one lone pine tree stands in a grass clearing. This is the axis around which a weekend-long celebration of drumming, song, dance, games and storytelling has begun. Dressed in traditional regalia of buckskin, feathers and beadwork, First Nations people from across the continent parade around the pine in a dramatic procession. The Grand Entry kickstarts the weekend-long Skw'lax Powwow by introducing aboriginal performers to native and non-native spectators from as far away as Europe.
In recent decades, North American powwows have grown in popularity, size and number. They are an opportunity for First Nations people of various cultures to celebrate their traditions and catch up with friends. Or to compete: many powwows now offer cash prizes for drumming and dancing. But 2002's Skw'lax Powwow is different. Every four years, nearby Adams River is the site of a huge salmon spawning run. The powwow honours this phenomenon by focusing on celebration rather than competition.
The 280 members of the Skw'lax, also known as the Little Shuswap, comprise one of 17 bands known collectively as the Secwepemc people. Semi-nomadic, the Secwepemc survived by fishing, hunting and trading. Today, the Skw'lax reserve about 10 kilometres east of Chase is home to the popular powwow. The 72-room Quaaout Lodge, on reserve lands, features a replica of a traditional pit house. Salmon baked in clay is served at its 4-star restaurant. As an alternative to camping, visitors can stay here or at the HI-Shuswap hostel
For more information on the Skw'lax powwow, held the third weekend of July, call the Little Shuswap Band at 250- 679-3203.
Originally published in WHERE magazine © Guy Babineau 2003-2004
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