French Grenade Guide

Most of the photos for this page have been supplied by Francois, our thanks to him for taking the time to provide them. Other photos have been sent in my B. Bosman, D.Mercurio,

Photos are not sized in relation to each other.

There are certain codes on French grenades that give the type of grenade, used in conjunction with color markings it will serve to identify the grenades as to type.

Code Meaning Location
Gr Ma Hand grenade In designation
Gr Fl Rifle grenade In designation
Of Offensive In designation, eg.  "Gr Ma Of 37"
Df Defensive In designation, eg "Gr Ma Df 37/46"
PH Phosphorous in circle on body
Fum Smoke In designation eg. "Gr Ma Fum 56"
X Practice In designation, eg "Gr Ma Of X 37"
Lac Gas (lachrymatory) In designation eg. "Gr Ma Lac 59"
AP Anti personnel
AC Anti tank In designation, eg "Gr Fl AC 65-61"
AP-AV Anti personnel anti vehicle In designation, eg "Gr Fl AP-AV 40-F1"
Inertes Inert

These markings can all be combined to form the designation of the grenade, for example "Gr Fl Fum X 40-F1" can be translated as Rifle grenade, Smoke, Practice 40-F1

Petard Raquette

Mle. 1847 with Mle. 1849 fuze Mle. 1847 with Mle. 1876 fuze. Lamarre Mle 1877Illumination
Cast iron Illumination  Mle 1847 with Mle 1882 fuze
Model 1914 Besozzi Petard for Barbed wire destruction
F1 with Mle. 1915 Percussion fuze Bertrand Mle. 1915 F2 Mle. 1915
P1 Mle. 1915 P2 Mle. 1915 P3 Mle. 1915
Illumination Prototype F15 Rifle grenade
CF 1916 with 1st Model cap CF 1916 with 2nd Model cap Gas Mle. 1916
F1 with Mle. 1916 Percussion fuze F1 with Mle. 1916 Billant fuze F1 with Billiant Mle 1916 Type 2
AB Mle. 1916 Smoke and incendiary OF with M1916 Billant fuze Vivien Bessiere
Incendiary and Smoke Mle.1916 Mle. 1916 Incendiary VB Message
DF Mle 1917 Hand or Rifle
Anti-Tank, Mle 1918 F1 with Bourny No. 2 Mle. 1918 fuze OF with Brandt 1918 fuze
OF with M1924 fuze (May be Belgian) VB Illumination OF30
F1 with M1935 fuze OF with M1935 fuze Incendiary with M1935 fuze
Unknown
DF 37/46 DF 37/46 inert DF 37/46 inert
DFx 37/46 DF 37/46 with F5 fuze DF 34/46 with F11 fuze
OF 37 with M1935 fuze OF 37 Practice OFX 37 Practice
OF 37 fitted with F3 fuze OF 37 with F5 fuze LU213
XF1 Practice XF1 with F4 Fuze XF1 with F6A fuze
GR MA FUM 53/58 GR MA FUM 56 with BA35 fuze GR MA FUM 56 with F12 fuze
GR FUM 62
GR MA FC F1 Smoke with pressure fuze GR MA FUM COL F2 GR MA FC F2 with F12 fuze
GR MA FC F5 with F8 fuze GR MA FC F5 with F12 fuze Smoke Pot, F1
GR FUM F3 GR FL MA FUM CM6 Smoke Signal, Air force
GR FUM 
AT Rifle Grenade, 73 mm, Mle 50, Inert AP Rifle Grenade, 34 mm, Mle 52, Practice AP/AV Rifle Grenade, 40 mm, Mle 56, Practice
Illumination Rifle Grenade, Mle 52 Illumination Rifle Grenade, 40 mm, Mle 56
AP/AV Rifle grenade, 40 mm, Mle F1 AT rifle grenade, 65 mm, Mle F1, Inert Rifle grenade, Practice, Smoke 40/56
GR LAC 51 GR LAC 59 CB GR LAC 64 CB
GR LAC F1 CB GR LAC F2 CS
GR FL MA LAC F4 CB GR LAC PLMP 7B
GR OF 59 Phosphorous
ALSETEX STUN GR MA ASSOUR TYPE 46 GR MA AVE TYPE 241
GR MA EX Mle. 1957
Experimental OF Experimental OF Mle. B