NT openers and rebids when playing Precision.
When hot 1NT opening shows a balanced 13-15 HCP
- 1
-1
- 1NT shows a balanced 16-18 HCP - 1
-1
- 2NT shows a balanced 19-21 HCP - 1
-1
- 3NT shows a balanced 24-26 HCP (2NT opener shows 22-23)
When not hot 1NT opening shows a balanced 10-12 HCP
- 1
-1
- 1NT shows a balanced 16-18 HCP - 1
-1
- 2NT shows a balanced 19-21 HCP - 1
-1
- 3NT shows a balanced 24-26 HCP (2NT opener shows 22-23)
Responding to 1
(16 >)
- 1
shows 0-7 HCP or the Unusual Positive response (responder has a game going hand with any 4,4,4,1)
(one exception 7 HCP consisting of an Ace and a King both in long suits or both in the same suit) - 1
shows at least 5 hearts and 8 HCP or more - 1
shows at least 5 spades and 8 HCP or more - 2
shows at least 5 clubs and 8 HCP or more - 2
shows at least 5 diamonds and 8 HCP or more - INT shows a balanced 8-13 HCP with no 5 card suit
- 2
/2
shows a 6 card suit with 4-6 HCP with the HCP concentrated in the suit
2NT would ask for shortness (singletons or void) - 2NT shows a balanced 14+ with no 5 card suit
- 3
shows any broken 7 card suit. Game forcing. - 3
shows any solid 7 card suit. Game forcing - 3
shows a 7 card heart suit. Pre-emptive. - 3
shows a 7 card spade suit. Pre-emptive.
The Unusual Positive Response of 1
over 1
opener.
Opener bids as if responder has the 0-7 hand.
- If opener`s rebid is 1NT then a jump to the 3 level would show the 4,4,4,1 hand with a stiff in the suit bid.
- If opener rebids a major then a jump to 2NT shows the UP 1
with a stiff in opener`s
major and 10-12HCP, and a jump to 3NT shows the same hand shape with 13-HCP. - If opener
rebids a minor responder would jump to 3NT to show the same hand shape with 10-12 HCP,
and 4NT to show 13+HCP.
If the bidding has gone:
1
-1
-2
-4NT 5
is Stayman.
Opener`s rebid after 1
-1
1
/1
/2
/2
all show 5 card suits.These bids are non-forcing. If you have an extremely strong hand ,
or a hand with at least 8 tricks do not make a minimum non forcing bid.
1NT shows 16-18 HCP
2
/2
shows the equivalent of a Standard bidder`s 2
opener
2NT shows a balanced hand with 19-21 HCP
3
/3
show very strong ,unbalanced hands with long minor suits
3
/3
shows a solid suit with an extremely powerful hand (at least 9 tricks) and requires partner
to cuebid an Ace or void. This bid sets trump.
3NT shows a balanced hand with 24-26 HCP. (22-23 HCP NT hands) are opened 2NT.
Responders second bid
after they have responded 1
to 1
and opener has bid a major.
- 0-4 pass especially if balanced, if you have a fit and distributional values use your judgement. If you have an Ace it is also advisable to keep the bidding open
- If opener has bid 1
or 1
and you have 4-5 support points raise partner to the 2 level.
If you are raising with only 4 points make sure you have some distribution. - Jump raise partner with a fit and 6-7 support points. Always show a fit rather than
introducing your own suit except in one instance. If partner has bid 1
and you have
4 or more spades it is acceptable to bid 1
even with 3 card heart support.
Partner could have opened 1
with a 4,4,4,1 hand. - With 5-7 HCP and no fit for partner, you may bid your own suit which shows at least a 5 card suit except in the instance just discussed above, and it is non-forcing. Try to avoid at all costs bidding NT. The strong hand should play NT.
Responders second bid
after they have responded 1
to 1
and opener has bid 1NT
Opener has shown 16-18 HCP and now responder has become captain.
Do not make any invitational bids unless you have 7 HCP or some
long suit to compensate. With 6 HCP Stayman is safe however.
Here are your bids over 1NT
- Transfer into any major of 5 cards or longer and pass with 0-6 HCP.
- 2
is a relay to 3
, pass or correct to 3d - 2
Stayman with 6 or 7 HCP
Partner`s responses are:
- 2
= 16-17 HCP with no 4 card major - 2
= 16-17 HCP 4 hearts;possibly 4 spades - 2
= 16-17 HCP 4 spades;denies 4 hearts - 2NT shows 18 HCP with no 4 card major
- 2
- 3
= 18 HCP, at least one 4 card major.
- Responder bids 3
to ask which (opener bids hearts first)
- Responder bids 3
The Auction after responder has made a positive game forcing response.
If your hand is balanced, respond in the appropriate level in NT.
With 16-18 you would
respond 1NT over 1
or 1
; 2NT over 2
or 2
.
With a balanced hand and 19-21 pts you will bid 2NT over a major response and 3NT over a minor response.
When you hand is even stronger 24+ balanced you will want to find another bid. Even with 3 card support for partner and a balanced hand you still might want to bid NT because a direct raise of partner`s suit is the Trump Asking Bid (TAB). The TAB is usually reserved for when opener has slam interest. There are other ways to show support of partner.You could make a jump raise or splinter with 3 card support.With a balanced hand there is no need to rush to show your support. Give partner a chance to describe their hand further.
Trump Asking Bids
A direct raise of partner`s major suit response to 1
,
confirms a fit and is asking partner about the quality of their trump
- 1st step = 5 or more trumps with no top honor
- 2nd step = 5 trumps, 1 top honor
- 3rd step = 5 trumps with 2 top honors
- 4th step = 6 or more trumps with 1 top honor
- 5th step = 6 or more trumps with 2 top honors
- 6th step = Five or more to the AKQ Control Asking Bids.
The CAB is always used after the TAB . You can make as many CAB`s as the auction permits and responder must continue to answer your requests until you bid trump.
- 1st step = no control Jxx or worse
- 2nd step = third round control , Queen or doubleton
- 3rd step = second round control, King or singleton
- 4th step = first round control, Ace or void
- 5th step = AK or AQ
If opener uses the CAB for the same suit after your response
- 1st step = length
- 2nd step = strength
Thus if you have shown 3rd round control and partner asks about that suit again,
the first step would show a doubleton the second step the guarded queen.
The same goes for a singleton. the first step would show a stiff and the second step would show the singleton King.
If the first CAB is at 5
or higher level the responses are compressed to these:
- 1st step = zero controls
- 2nd step = second round control
- 3rd step = first round control
When they interfere
After 1
X (opening hand values)
Pass 0-4 HCP
1
5-7 HCP
Redouble positive game force,usually balanced
All other responses are the same as if they had not doubled.
After 1
X (showing majors)
Same structure applies except that if you bid NT you guarantee stoppers in both majors.
When they overcall 1 of a suit
- Pass 0-4 or trap pass
- Double 5+ balanced or 5-8 unbalanced
- Suit bids are natural and game forcing.
- Cuebid usually shows a balanced game forcing hand with no stopper in ops suit
They overcall 1NT(showing the minors) A variation of Unusual v Unusual can be used over any bid by ops that show known two suiters
- 2
shows 5 or more hearts,game forcing. - 2
shows 5 or more spades,game forcing. - 2
/2
natural but not forcing - Double shows an interest in penalizing one of their suits
They overcall at the 2 level
- Double = 6-8 HCP, any shape. If the overcall 2
, you can no longer jump to 3
for the unusual
positive, so you might have the 4-4-4-1 pattern. The 3
option is still open over 2
, however,
since that would be a jump. Also, after responder doubles,a new suit by opener is a 1 round force. - Suit bids are positive and game forcing.
- 2NT = 8-10 or 14+ balanced with stoppers.
- 3NT - 11-13 with stoppers.
- A cuebid shows the values to be in game but no clear cut action; no long suit, no stopper in the overcaller`s suit.
They overcall at the 3 level
- Double = a balanced hand with a positive response.
- Suit bids are positive and game forcing
- 3NT = 8-11 with stoppers.
What to do when they overcall after 1
- P - 1
- (1
/1
overcall)
- Pass shows a balanced minimum with no 5 card suit
- Double = takeout (support for the other suits)
- Suit bids are natural (5 or more in the suit) and are not forcing
- 1NT shows a stopper and the upper end of NT range
- 2NT shows a stopper and the equivalent of a 2NT rebid without the interference.
- Cuebid = strong hand , lacking a stopper.
After 1
- P - 1
- 1NT (showing the minors)
- Pass shows a balanced minimum
- Double is penalty orientated
- 2
shows 5 or more hearts,and extra values (Unusual v Unusual) - 2
shows 5 or more spades,and extra values - 2
/2
natural but not forcing - 2NT = upper end of 1NT rebid range, stoppers in the minors.
After 1
- P - 1
-X (showing diamonds)
- Pass shows a balanced minimum
- INT shows a diamond stopper with the upper end of the range.
- Suit bids ignore the double.
When the interference is higher than the one level Pass shows a balanced minimum Other bids take on a bit more weight Unusual v Unusual still applies over 2NT
2
opener
This shows 11-15 HCP and either 6
or 5
and a 4 card major
2
asks for shape.
responses are:
- 3
= 6
with no 4 card major.
(a major bid after 3
would ask openr to bid 3NT with a stopper) - 2
/2
shows 5
and a 4 card major 11-13 HCP - 3
/3
shows 5
and a 4 card major 14-15 HCP - 3NT shows 6
AKJxxx and no 4 card major.
2
-2
/2
is invitational
2
-3
/3
is game forcing
2
opener
This shows 13-15 HCP and either 6
or 5
and a 4 card major. 2NT asks for shape.
responses are:
- 3
= 6
with no 4 card major bad suit - 3
= 6
with no 4 card major good suit - 3
/3
shows a 4 card major.
2
-2
/2
is invitational
2
-3
/3
is game forcing
When we open 1NT 10-12 or 13-15
- 2
is stayman. There is no drop dead Stayman because we need a way to show
the invitational hands with a 5 or 6 card major.
Over 1NT-2
-2
now 2
/2
shows 5 card inv hand, 3
/3
shows 6 card inv hand
over 1NT-2
-2
-3
would show the inv heart hand. Pass,raise,or bid 3NT. - 2
is game forcing stayman
- 2
/2
to play - 2NT shows 5-5 minors or majors no game interest
- 3
/3
/3
/3
6 card over 10-12 NT responder shows 10-12 hcp - 3
/3
/3
/3
6 card over 13-15 NT responder shows 7-9 hcp
2
Forcing to Game Stayman
Forcing Stayman bidder knows that partner does not have a 5 card major and another 4 card side suit.
Opener will only get a chance to show his 5 card suit if responder asks for further clarification of
the hand. When opener has a 5 card major and the bidding goes 1NT-2
-2
(New Suit) ,
Opener now does not rebid his 5 card major but shows support (or lack thereof) for responders suit.
Responder must also keep in mind when they have a game forcing hand that partner may have a 5 major
when opening INT. It is a simple process after opener shows he has at least a 4 card major to find out
if they have 5 by bidding 2NT as a further inquiry.
1NT -P - 2
Forcing to Game, does not promise a 4 card major.
Responses:
- 2
shows 4/5
, (may have 4
if only 4
). - 2
shows 4/5
(does not have 4
) - 2NT denies a 4 card major or a 5 card minor
- 3
denies a 4 card major but shows 5 or more
- 3
denies a 4 card major but shows 5 or more 
1NT-2
-2
- 2
(responder has 5 or more
).
Responses are:
- 2NT max hand doubleton
- 3
/3
/3
honour 3rd support or better with Ace of bid suit - 3
honour 3rd support or better, either a minimum or no cue-bid. - 3NT minimum hand with xx
4
xxx in
- 4NT RKC

INT-2
-2
- 2NT - asks shape
Responses are:
- 3
= 4
+ 4
, - 3
= 4
+ 4
, - 3
= 5
- 3
= 4
+ 4
, - 3NT = 3,4,3,3
INT-2
-2
- 3
(responder has 5 or more
- slam try)
Responses are:
- 3
promises honour 3rd or better and the Ace
- 3
promises honour 3rd or better and Ace
- denies Ace
- 3
promises honour 3rd or better and Ace
- denies lower Aces - 3NT a doubleton or no cue-bid available
- 4
RKC 
1NT-2
-2
-3
(responder has 5 or more
- slam try).
Responses are:
- 3
promises honour 3rd or better and the Ace
- 3
promises honour 3rd or better shows Ace
- denies Ace
- 3NT a doubleton or no cue-bid available.
- 4
promises honour 3rd or better with Ace
and no other Aces - 4
RKC for 
1NT-2
-2
3
(responder has 10 or more HCP & 4 or more
, slam try ).
- 3
splinter 10 or more HCP, 4 or more
, slam try, - 4NT is RKC
- 4
splinter 10 or more HCP, 4 or more
, slam try, 4NT is RKC
- 4
splinter 10 or more HCP, 4 or more
, slam try, - 4NT is RKC
- 3NT to play
4NT RKC

1NT-2
-2
- 2NT asks shape
Responses are:
- 3
= 4
+ 4
, - 3
= 4
+ 4
, - 3
= 5
, - 3NT = 4,3,3,3
1NT-2
-2
- 3
(responder has 5 or more
- slam try)
Responses are:
- 3
promises honour 3rd or better and the Ace
- 3
promises honour 3rd or better and Ace
- denies Ace
- 3
promises honour 3rd or better and Ace
- denies lower Aces - 3NT a doubleton or no cue-bid available
- 4
RKC 
1NT-2
-2
- 3
(responder has 5 or more
- slam try)
Responses are:
- 3
promises honour 3rd or better and the Ace
- 3
promises honour 3rd or better shows Ace
- 3NT a doubleton or no cue-bid available.
- 4
promises honour 3rd or better with Ace
- 4
RKC for 
1NT - 2
- 2NT - 3
(responder has 10 or more HCP 5
)
Responses are:
- 3
/4
/4
honour 3rd support or better with Ace of bid suit - 3NT doubleton
4
xxx 
1NT-2
-2
3
(responder has 4 or more
,10 or more HCP - slam try)
- 4NT is RKC
- 4
splinter 10 or more HCP, 4 or more
, slam try ,4NT is RKC
- 4
splinter 10 or more HCP, 4 or more
, slam try, 4NT is RKC
- 4
splinter 10 or more HCP, 4 or more
, slam try, 4NTis RKC
- 3NT to play
then 4NT RKC

1NT-2
-2NT-3
asks shape
Responses are:
- 3
= 3,3,4,3 - 3
= 2,3,4,4 - 3
= 3,2,4,4 - 3NT = 3,3,3,4
1NT-2
-2NT
- 3
shows 5 or more
slam try - 3
shows 10+ HCP and 5
slam try - 3
shows 10+ HCP and 5
slam try
Runouts over 1NT- X (Must run with < 9 pts 10-12 NT, < 6 pts 13-15 NT)
- Bid a suit touching suits, that and higher.
- redouble forces the opener to bid 2
. Responder has a single suited hand. - Pass forces the opener to redbl, which may be left in or start of showing 2 non-touching suits.
Runouts over 1NT - P - P - X Responder may:
- Pass with balance of power
- Redouble to show single suited minor hand. Opener must bid 2
. - DONT runouts for 2 suited hands.