11-14 NT
1NT is 11-14 balanced in 1st, 2nd and 3rd seat. Upgrade to 12-14 in 4th seat.
Forcing and non-forcing Stayman over weak NT
2
is non-forcing stayman and is used to show any invitational hand including a 5 card Major. Auction such as 1Nt-2
-2
-2
shows 5 card Major, invitational. 2NT re-bid is invitational but may be without a 4 card Major.
2
is GF stayman and shows a hand that is not a single suited hand. It also does not contain two Primary (5+ card) suits.
Responses over 2
:
- Bid 4 card Major or 5 card minor in that order.
- Bid 2
before 2
then 3
if you get a chance. The 2
bid denies
. - If you bid 2 Nt, which denies a 4 card major or a 5 card minor
- 3
is Baron (shape asking). Responses:
- 3
= 3343 - 3
= 234 - 3
= 3244 - 3Nt = 3334
- 3
- 3
In all auctions that subsequently show a 5+ card Major by the 2
bidder, the responder is slammish, has a second 4 card suit, and is requesting cue bids (Aces before Kings), if you have 3-card support.
Other Systems over 1NT. (11-14)
- Bids of 2
and 2
are to play (<= 9 points). - Bids of 2 Nt through 3
are transfers. Transfer to minors may be either to play or slam tries. Transfers to Majors are GF, but not necessarily slammish; bid 3 Nt without a fit. Super accept over the Major suit transfers with at least 4 controls (A=2, K=1) and a fit by making the cheapest cue bid (Aces first). With less than 4 controls but with a 4 card support, bid 4 of the transfer suit. - 3
is very specifically 5+
and 4
, GF. Discussed below. - All 4 level bids are slammish. Discussed below.
Run outs over 1NT- X (Must run with < 9 pts)– Swine run outs.
- An immediate bid shows touching suits.
- Redouble shows single suit.
- Pass forces a redouble to show non-touching suits. After the forced redouble, 2
shows that suit and either Major. 2
shows
and
.
Run outs over 1NT - P - P - X(Opener must immediately run to his 5 card
suit if he has it.)
Responder may:
- Pass with balance of power (>9 pts.)
- Redouble to show single suited minor hand.
- Bid a suit which is DONT run outs for the 2 suited hands.
Invitational 5/5 in the Majors
are handled by going through 2
(non-forcing stayman), and subsequent bid of 3
.
Example:
1Nt 2
2
3
Shows 5/5 in the Majors, invitational.
- 3
No preference; you pick. 2/2 in the Majors. - 3
/
Play here. - 4
/
Play here. - 3NT Both Majors, pick a game.
Game Forcing 3
bid.
As mentioned earlier this bid shows very specifically 5+
and 4
.
1Nt 3
- 3Nt To play. 3 or less cover cards. Cover cards are A, K, Q of either minor and the Ace of either Major. Exception is King of a Major, when accompanied by Ace of both Majors, is also a cover card.
- 4
/
4 Cover Cards, for the bid suit. Subsequent 4 of a Major by responder asks about the K of the bid suit; bid 4Nt to show the K or bid 5 of the minor to deny. 4Nt by responder is Key card. 5 of the minor by responder is to play. - 4
5+ Cover Cards, Key card for
. - 4
5+ Cover Cards, Key card for
.
Game Forcing 5/5 with any 2 suits
are handled by transferring to the cheaper suit and then bidding the higher suit.
Example:
1Nt 2Nt Transfer to 3
then 3
5/5 GF with
and 
- 3NtTo play.
- 3
/4
Cue bid for the 2nd suit (
in this example). Guarantees 4+ cover cards. - 4
Confirms
, and is Key card for
. Subsequent 4 Nt is to play. The bid 4
of guarantees 4+ cover cards. - 4
To play. 3 or less cover cards. 1 step - over bid of 4
(4NT over
) by the responder is Key card asking. - 4
(or 4Nt over
)Kick-back Key card for
(or
respectively). Guarantees 5+ cover cards.
Subsequent bidding after a transfer to a minor
3 level transfers to a minor are done with:
- 1.A hand that is weak with a 6+ card suit.
- 2.A single suited hand that is slammish without a 6 card minor.
- Subsequent bid of 3NT is quantitative with 5 cards in the minor shown. Opener may accept if he has at least 4 controls by bidding 4 of the minor, which shall be key card asking in that suit.
- 3.A single suited hand that is slammish with a 6+ card minor.
Subsequent bid of 4 of the minor is quantitative. Opener bids 4 NT (or 5 of the minor with 3 card support) to play, unless he has at least 4 controls in which case he shows key cards. Note that 4 NT will not be a key card step.
Subsequent jump bid in a different suit is exclusion key card.
4 level Bids
4 level suit bids are all Key card asking for the bid suit. Since we have an extra step available, 4 NT will show 0 without the Q of the asking suit. A direct 4Nt bid over 1Nt is quantitative without any 5+ card suit.
Minor Suit Openings
1
/1
followed by 1 NT rebid= 15 - 17 balanced hand
All minor suits openings are “sound” openers. 4 card Major openings or the occasional 1 Nt with a stiff are preferable over a bad 12 count minor suit openings. You can always pass a bad 12 if 1NT is not practical.
All invitational sequences are 8 - 10 points.
Inverted minor sequences are:
- 1m 2m Game Forcing. We do not need an invitational sequence (especially at IMPs) since a minor suit opener is almost always a strong notrump strength, either in HCPs or in playing strength. Bid of 2m does not deny a 4 card Major.
- 1m 3m Pre-emptive (3 - 5 points).
Stretch to bid over minor suit openers. A 5 count is an easy bid. An Ace must bid. Some times a 3 card Major is a good response. So is a suitable 5 card weak jump shift in a Major.
Modified Kokish Rebids after 1
- 2
1
2
The 2
response shows 10+ points, natural, and is not GF. The opener cannot try to find a Major suit fit, unless he has an off shape, minimum opener. Where as the responder does not deny a 4 card Major and may subsequently try to find a Major suit fit without showing extras.
- 2
5+
, forcing at least 1 round. - 2
/2
Opener confirms an off shape, minimum opener. Can be passed. - 2Nt Confirms 15 - 17 flat hand, 4
. GF established. - 3
Good raise for
. Opener may still have a 4 card Major. GF. - 3
A hand that would have rebid 3
in any case. GF. - 3
/
6/5 hand with
and the bid Major. - 3Nt 18 - 19 points, balanced hand that would have bid 2Nt.
- 4
KCB for
. Subsequent 4Nt by the opener is to play. - 4
KCB for
with a very good
suit. 4Nt bid by the responder is not a step and is a quantitative denial showing no interest. Subsequent 4Nt by the opener is to play.