| () |
| P450 | Function | Plant Species |
|---|---|---|
| CYP75A1 : | flavonoid 3,5'-hydroxylase (F3'5'H) | petunia |
| CYP75A2 | eggplant | |
| CYP75A3 | petunia | |
| CYP75A4 | gentian | |
| CYP75A7 | flavonoid 3,5'-hydroxylase (F3'5'H) | prairie gentian |
| CYP75A8 | flavonoid 3,5'-hydroxylase (F3'5'H) | periwinkle |
| CYP75A10 | Torenia | |
| CYP75A | flavonoid 3,5'-hydroxylase (F3'5'H) | Campanula |
| CYP75A | flavonoid 3,5'-hydroxylase (F3'5'H) | Phalaenopsis |
| CYP75A | flavonoid 3,5'-hydroxylase (F3'5'H) | Vinca major |
CYP75A1: flavonoid 3', 5'-hydroxylase, petunia (Petunia hybrida).
1) Horton TA, Brugliera F, Lester DR, Tanaka Y, Hyland CD, Menting JGT, Lu C-Y, Farcy E, Stevenson TW, Cornish EC (1993) Cloning and expression of cytochrome P450 genes controlling flower colour. Nature 366: 276-279. PubMed
2) Shimada Y, Nakano-Shimada R, Ohbayashi M, Okinaka Y, Kiyokawa S, Kikuchi Y (1999) Expression of chimeric P450 genes encoding flavonoid-3',5'-hydroxylase in transgenic tobacco and petunia plants. FEBS Lett 461: 241-245. PubMed
CYP75A2: eggplant (Solanum melongena cv. Sinsadoharanasu).
Toguri T, Umemoto N, Kobayashi O, Ohtani T (1993) Activation of anthocyanin synthesis genes by white light in eggplant hypocotyl tissues, and identification of an inducible P-450 cDNA. Plant Mol Biol 23: 933-946. PubMed
CYP75A3: petunia (Petunia hybrida).
Holton TA, Brugliera F, Lester DR, Tanaka Y, Hyland CD, Menting JGT, Lu C-Y, Farcy E, Stevenson TW, Cornish EC (1993) Cloning and expression of cytochrome P450 genes controlling flower colour. Nature 366: 276-279. PubMed
CYP75A4: gentian (Gentiana triflora).
Tanaka Y, Yonekura K, Fukuchi-Mizutani M, Fukui Y, Fujiwara H, Ashikari T, Kusumi T (1996) Molecular and biochemical characterization of three anthocyanin synthetic enzymes from Gentiana triflora. Plant Cell Physiol 37: 711-716. PubMed
CYP75A7: flavonoid 3', 5'-hydroxylase, prairie gentian (Eustoma russellianum).
Shimada Y, Nakano-Shimada R, Ohbayashi M, Okinaka Y, Kiyokawa S, Kikuchi Y (1999) Expression of chimeric P450 genes encoding flavonoid-3', 5'-hydroxylase in transgenic tobacco and petunia plants. FEBS Lett 461: 241-245. PubMed
CYP75A8: flavonoid 3', 5'-hydroxylase, periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus).
Kaltenbach M, Schroder G, Schmelzer E, Lutz V, Schroder J (1999) Flavonoid hydroxylase from Catharanthus roseus: cDNA heterolous expression, enzyme properties and cell-type specific expression in plants. Plant J 19: 183-193. PubMed
CYP75A10: (Torenia hybrida cv. Summerwave Blue).
Suzuki K, Xue H, Tanaka Y, Fukui Y, Fukuchi-Mizutani M, Murakami Y, Katsumoto Y, Tsuda S, Kusumi T (2000) Flower color modifications of Torenia hybrida by cosuppression of anthocyanin biosynthesis genes. Mol Breed 6: 239-246.
CYP75A: flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylase, (Campanula).
Okinaka Y, Shimada Y, Nakano-Shimada R, Ohbayashi M, Kiyokawa S, Kikuchi Y (2003) Selective accumulation of delphinidin derivatives in tobacco using a putative flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylase cDNA from Campanula medium. Biosc Biotechnol Biochem 67: 161-165. PubMed
CYP75A: flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylase, (Phalaenopsis).
Su V, Hsu BD (2003) Cloning and expression of a putative cytochrome P450 gene that influences the colour of Phalaenopsis flowers. Biotechnol Lett 25: 1933-1939. PubMed
CYP75A: flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylase, (Vinca major).
Mori S, Kobayashi H, Hoshi Y, Kondo M, Nakano M (2004) Heterologous expression of the flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylase gene of Vinca major alters flower color in transgenic Petunia hybrida. Plant Cell Rep 22: 415-421. PubMed